Thursday, December 4, 2014

Memo # (Written December 1, 2002)

December 1, 2002   From: R. M. Pratt    (posted to the blog December 3, 2014)
To: My Loved Ones    
Re: The Historicity of Jesus
This will be the third Christmas message since Grandma died. And as I think of the possibilities of soon joining her it dawns on me with an irresistible force that if this happens it will only be because of a man named Jesus Christ.Did he really live? Was he really the Son of God and not the son of man as he said? Did he really die on a cross and was he buried and three days later appeared in his body of flesh and bones? And most important of all questions: Is he soon to return to earth to clean up the filthy mess inflicted upon it by man and to redeem those who have fought against this vile corruption?
The answer to the four questions is a thundering YES!
No fact of the past has been so completely documented. Why even our calendar testifies to the yes of his actuality. And of course there is no way in these two brief pages that I can cover the thousands of pages written by thousands of authors attesting to the fact that he, Jesus, is everything the scriptures certify him to be. In fact without him we would not be neither the earth nor all the heavenly bodies. So I will devote this little space to his resurrection, for if this really happened then all the rest of his story is true. 
Everything stands or falls on the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead three days after he was crucified. He has to be the Son of God, for no one less than God had the power to lay down his life and the power to take it up again.
Our Eternal destiny depends upon Jesus being the Son of God and the Savior of men.
When carefully weighed, the evidence for Christ’s resurrection is so compelling that it is hard to understand how anyone can question it. What is harder to understand is WHY mankind fights against it, for without it we are doomed to total oblivion.
Many Lawyers going back for hundreds of years have attempted to prove Jesus a fake and without exception they have ended up converting themselves.
I’ll mention just a few: Lord Darling, Chief Justice of England said: “No intelligent jury in the world could fail to bring in a verdict that the resurrection is true.”
Professor E. M. Blaiklock said: “I claim to be a historian, and I tell you that the evidence for the life, death, and resurrection of Christ is better authenticated than most historical facts.”
John S. Copley, one of the greatest legal minds in British history has the following to say:
“I know pretty well what evidence is, and I tell you such evidence as that for the resurrection HAS NEVER broken down yet.” 
Josh McDowell decided that he would silence Christians once and for all by writing a thesis that would disprove Christ’s resurrection once and for all. Because of the discoveries that he made during his research, he ended up doing just the opposite of what he set out to do. He wrote a book entitled: “Evidence that Demands a Verdict.” in it he presents evidence for the resurrection so forcefully that a person would have to be WILLFULLY BLIND not to see it.
(The above excerpts from an article by Ralph Woerner)
The resurrection of Jesus Christ is not a myth as skeptics would like us to believe. It’s one of the best attested facts of history. Supported by the strongest kind of evidence. But the best evidence of all is personal revelation, which is freely offered to every person, male and female, old 
and young.
“Search the scriptures; for in them ye think ye have eternal life: and they are they WHICH TESTIFY OF ME.” John 5:39
Jesus answered them, and said, My doctrine is not mine, but his that sent me. If any man will do his will, he shall know of the doctrine, whether it be of God, or whether I speak of myself. John 7:16-17
And the great promise made by Moroni to sincere readers of the Book of Mormon. ... “Ponder it in your hearts...I would exhort you that ye would ask God, the Eternal Father, in the name of Christ, if these things are not true; and if ye shall ask with a sincere heart, with real intent, having faith in Christ, he will manifest the truth of it unto you, by the power of the Holy Ghost. And by the Power o the Holy ghost ye may know the truth of all things.”  
Moroni 10:3-5
And by the power of the Holy Ghost I know what I am writing here is true. I have received and continue to receive my own personal revelation as to the divinity of my Savior
Jesus Christ. And if you (I’m speaking of each one of you as an individual) have doubts then believe on my word and keep the commandments that we might have ETERNAL LIFE TOGETHER! 
“Yea, come unto Christ, and be perfected in him, AND DENY YOURSELVES of all ungodliness; and if ye shall deny yourselves of all ungodliness, and love God with all your might mind and strength, then is his grace sufficient for you. That by his grace ye may be perfect in Christ.” Moroni 10:32
I love this closing statement of Moroni: verse 34, “And now I bid unto all, farewell. I SOON GO TO REST IN THE PARADISE OF GOD. Until my spirit and body shall again reunite, and I am brought forth triumphant through the air, to meet you before the pleasing bar of the Great Jehovah, the Eternal Judge of both quick and Dead Amen.”
And the closing words of Ether also verse 34, “Whether the Lord will that I be translated, or that I suffer the will of the Lord in the flesh, it mattereth not, if it so be that I am saved in the Kingdom of God.” (With you) Amen.
So this Christmas season we will have the opportunity to mindlessly play or to offer our Thanksgiving to him who created us, gave us this beautiful life on this lovely earth and furnishes us the very breath that sustains our life from one moment  to the next and all he asks in return is for us to LIVE  the laws of happiness.
He has a plan for this earth and for us. Where we fit into that plan is our choice. But a fulness of joy eternally is to do all we can as an individual to bring his great plan to fruition.
Forty days after his resurrection and at least 10 personal appearances recorded in the Bible, “He was taken up; and a cloud received him out of their sight. (11 apostles). And while they looked up steadfastly toward heaven as he went up, behold, two men stood by them in white apparel; which also said, Ye men of Galilee, why stand ye gazing up into heaven? This same Jesus, which is taken up from you into heaven shall so come in like manner as ye have seen him go into heaven.” Acts 1:9-11
This great event is imminent. The baby Jesus born in a manger, a carpenter by trade, abused and vilified, scourged and crucified  is about to return to earth as King of Kings and rescue all who will, from the evil one. 
So this Christmas season joyfully commemorate the birth of Jesus Christ, the King of Kings and the Lord of Lord’s.
Merry Christmas Love,     
                                   Dad, Grandpa, Uncle, friend etc.

Christmas Trivia

AT CHRISTMAS TIME Test your knowledge and have some fun with the family!
1. Name the angel that came to Mary____________________________.
2. Mary was told to name her son_______________________________.
3. Christ was born in the little town of ___________________________.
4. Why did Mary and Joseph use a stable?________   _________   ____ ___ _______ _______   _________   _____.
5. Mary wrapped baby Jesus in ________________   _________________.
6. Mary probably rode a _________________ to Bethlehem.
7. Mary was highly________________________among women.
8. Mary’s husband’s name was_________________________.
9. Angels appeared to ________________________in the fields to tell them of the birth of _____
10. Mary’s cousin Elizabeth was the mother of ______   ___    __________(Luke 2: 1-21)
11. What is the name of the garden where Jesus Prayed?___________ ___ _______________
(Matthew 26:36)
12. What was written above Jesus on the cross? It was written in three languages. (Luke 23:38)
________ ______ _______ _______ _______   __________   ________   __________
13. What is a scourge? ____________(would you like this to be used on you?)
14. Jesus was given to the soldiers to be crucified but first they put a ______________robe on him and pressed a crown of ___________    __________ on his head and mocked him.
(John 19:1-19)
15. Read john 19 and find the name of the Man who provided a tomb for Jesus. ____________ of   _____________________.
16. What day of the week was Jesus resurrected?__________________________
17. Some of the witnesses to the resurrected Christ:
a. John 20: 11-18________
b. Matthew 28: 1, 8-10_______
c. Luke 24: 33-48________
d. 1 Corinthians 15: 4-6_______
e. 3 Nephi 11: 9-10, 13-14; 17:25________
f. D. & C. 76: 11-12, 22-23_________
add together for a total__________________

We can know if these things are true by praying to our Father in Heaven for a personal testimony of these things. Try it! 

Saturday, November 1, 2014

Memo #28 (Written September 1, 2002)

Memo #28
September 1, 2002         POSTED TO DAD'S BLOG NOVEMBER 1, 2014
From: Richard Marden Pratt
Re: Light and Life

Beloved family I feel totally inadequate to address the above subject of Light and Life even tho I have read much and ponder many times on the subject. However I know that what follows is true and to comply with the Light and life of the world even Jesus Christ, will bring us ever lasting joy and not to comply will leave us in eternal darkness and misery.
This life, brief as it is, may be called the final examination of eternity. We are being tried to see if we will walk in the “Light” or seek the darkness. 
First a word about the darkness. It is very real and Satan is its father as evidenced in the first vision of the boy prophet Joseph Smith.
“Having retired to the place where I had previously designed to go and looking around to find myself alone, I knelt down and began to pour out my heart to God. Scarcely had I done so than I was seized upon by some power which had such an astonishing affect upon me as to bind my tongue so that I could not speak. Thick darkness gathered around me and I felt doomed to destruction, not to the power of some imaginary being but to the power of some real being from the unseen world.” (Joseph Smith’s first vision)
I have personally experienced this darkness and it is totally horrifying. It cannot be described except to say it is not imaginary but very real. It is Stygian black and is a substance that comes from every direction, from above and from below and from all sides. It is powerful and crushing and can kill that person who does not have the faith to call upon the powers of Heaven for rescue.
So on the one hand we have God the Father who has delegated to his son Jesus all life and all light and he delegates to his servants on earth sufficient of this Light to bring to pass eternal life and eternal happiness to all who will believe in him and follow His instructions. That they may eternally bask in His Light, Life, and Love and live as eternal families forever.
This Light of Christ fills the immensity of space and emanates from God. It is the Light by which the worlds are controlled, by which they are made. It is the Light of the sun and all other bodies. It is the Light which gives life to vegetation and all things. (Volume 1 Doctrine of Salvation page 52)
This Light is given to all men and women when they come into this world, (it is often referred to as conscience) and if followed will lead them to all truth even to the truth of the gospel when thru baptism and the bestowal of the Holy Ghost the Holy Ghost will then take that person on thru all the steps necessary to become as God is.
“For who so is faithful unto the obtaining of these two priesthoods of which I have spoken, and the magnifying their calling, are sanctified by the Spirit unto the renewing of their bodies......all they who receive this priesthood receive me, saith the Lord.
For he that receiveth my servants receiveth Me. (Jesus Christ)
And he that receiveth me receiveth My Father. (Heavenly Father)
And he that receiveth my Father receiveth my Father’s kingdom; therefore all that my Father hath shall be given unto him.
And this is according to the oath and covenant which belongeth to the Priesthood.
Therefore, all those who receive the Priesthood, receive this oath and covenant of My Father, which he cannot break, neither can it be moved. (D & C 84:35 - 41)
From the forgoing scripture it is obvious that all men must receive something called Priesthood and covenants made with God with an oath. Which done and continuing to follow the Light of Christ will bring to that man sealed eternally to a wife all that the Father has to give.
This is called Endowment And is a covenant that can only be made in one of God’s temples. 
Usually we think of an endowment as an inheritance and in mortal life the person giving the gift dies and the designated heirs receive per the written will. 
But God cannot die. Therefore in order to receive all that he has to give requires us to die and if we have fulfilled the requirements we receive all that he has to give. Which is to become like him that’s why worthy recipients can receive ALL. 
Man and wife thus are eternally qualified to have the Power of God and will be an eternal family.(together they are one!)
This is the meaning of the scripture in John and the 132 section of the D & C which says:
“This is eternal LIVES - to know the only wise and true God, and Jesus Christ, whom He hath sent,... Receive ye therefore my LAW.”  (Verse 24)
Therefore having received ALL we will emanate Life and Light, will create worlds and fill them with our sons and daughters eternally.
(Incidentally, Motherhood will not be the uncomfortable and distressing physical problem of this mortal world. Remember, you will have a physical, resurrected, perfected body but will be bearing spirit children.  As a perfected being we will know all things!
All truth is Light and all Light is Truth both that which enables the eye to see and the mind to comprehend.
The world is filled with darkness as Satan subtly leads his victims into eternal darkness. But we need not be his victims.
The very purpose I have in writing these memos is to help you, my loved ones, to find the Light and cleave to it.
Believe in God and His Son. Follow Their instructions and have that true Light that will lead you to do all things that will bring you eternal life and a fullness of happiness.
I don’t know how many more memos I will write. They are becoming quite a burden. But it is worth all my efforts if even one soul is encouraged to follow that Light that will bring all that the Father has to give. I know where of I write. It is true!
I love you,
                                                  Dad, Grandpa etc. 
                                                 Richard Marden Pratt

Wednesday, October 1, 2014

Memo #27 (Written August 1, 2002)

Memo #27
August 1, 2002
From - Richard Marden Pratt, Dad etc.
Re: The Kingdom

I remember an incident from our Islands mission wherein the pastor of a Protestant church visited us from another island. Short, very brown and rotund and dressed only in a lava lava, a bright piece of cloth about 3 feet wide and twice as long. They wrap it around their body just below the arm pits and it extends down to just above the knees.
He spoke no English. I sent for our translator. Thru the translator I inquired the purpose of his visit. 
He replied, “I’ve come to pay my tithing.”
Rather startled at such an odd statement I replied bruskly, “Pay it in your own church.”
He took no offense and replied, “I can’t, my church doesn’t even teach tithing therefore it is not the true church.” and then he quoted some of the many teachings in the Old and New Testaments as to the divinity of the Law of Tithing. He finished by saying, “I hear your church is the only true church on the earth therefore I want it to have my tithing.
To which I replied, “it will be very dangerous for you, for where a man’s money is his heart is also.”
He answered, “oh, I intend to be baptized into your true church as soon as you send missionaries to my island and I will bring my congregation into the church with me. I will also donate my nine acres of land to the church for a building site for a chapel.”
He then extended six dollars to me and I gave him a receipt and that was a lot of money for those so very poor people.
He visited us again a few weeks later and tithed another few dollars. Then he died suddenly and tho he had not been baptized he left his nine acres to the church which now has a large branch on his island.
I had forgotten this story until a few days ago when Carolyn brought my attention to it in our letters, which she and Dawn are preparing for publication. Carolyn suggests that I should go to the temple for him and have his baptism performed and endowments. I shall do so. No other church on earth has or ever will have this great truth, “those who have lived and died and not had the saving ordinances performed for them may receive them vicariously by a mortal going to the temple and standing in the place of the dead to receive the saving ordinances for them.”
His name is Temanaki (The-man-a-ki) just one name as was the custom there. Part of our mission was to help them select a sir name for identification purposes. It was much fun.
We often heard such statements as this, “We or I know from the Bible that our church is not true. The Bible also tells that in the Last Days the true church would be restored to the earth to prepare every soul living and dead, for the Second Coming of Jesus Christ. We know that your church is the true church. How do we become a member?” 
One man asked this question in the late afternoon. We asked him what else he knew about the church. He replied, “nothing.” 
Well explained, Mother and I, you have to know what you’re getting into before you can be baptized and we have a series of seven lessons to explain it to you.
His reply, “hurry up and teach me then for I have to catch the boat home to my island in the morning.”
He was taught all night, baptized in the morning and caught the boat home and became the first Branch President of the branch that soon came into being on his island.
Why then the need of the true Church of Jesus Christ upon the earth? It is the Kingdom of God on earth to prepare the living and the dead for the coming of the Kingdom of Heaven, wherein the King, “Jesus Christ”, will come to earth and claim all those who have become citizens of his Kingdom, by faith, repentance, baptism and reception of the Holy Ghost and compliance with all the laws of his Kingdom.
I love the words of Paul wherein he says, “The Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first: Then we which are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds,  to meet the Lord in the air; and so shall we ever be with the Lord. Wherefore comfort one another with these words.” (1st. Thessalonians 4:16 -18 I recommend the chapter it is only 18 verses long.)
But before that day comes, and it is coming soon, every ear both living and dead must hear the Word and accept or reject it.
The earth will go thru a great change as it is prepared for a more perfect existence. Including a universal burning that will cleanse the earth from all the vile and filth that her inhabitants have imposed upon her.
At the coming of the Lord all who have accepted him who are dead will receive their resurrection known as the first or Celestial resurrection to be followed by the resurrection of all who are worthy of a Terrestrial resurrection.
Those who have defied God and His Son, who have polluted themselves with the filth of the world will be burned with the earth and will have to wait for another 1000 years to be resurrected. During this time they will suffer for their own sins because they had refused to accept the sufferings of our Savior made for all who will believe on His name which means “obedience to the laws of the Kingdom.”
Finally, having paid the price for their disobedience they too will become clean and fit to abide in a Telestial glory. Thus Jesus will have finished his work and saved all the workmanship of his hands.
Come my family, let us be prepared for the ultimate and dwell eternally as families in God’s presence.  I love you all and want you to be the best you can be!
Note: our efforts to prepare all is proceeding at a fantastic rate. For instance there were less than 10 temples in the whole world when Mother and I were sealed as husband and wife for time and all eternity. Now there are 131 and more being built.
In 1944 we finally had 1 million living members. Now we approach 12 million and a non  LDS poll predicts a membership of 200 million within 70 years. (If the earth lasts that long.)

As you may have  heard I had a bit more surgery Friday July 26th It all went well. Thank you for your prayers, I know they help. I feel great and am recovering well. I am enjoying a cool house thanks to the efforts of Roger, Dustin and Ammon. We have apricots on drying racks on the roof. I was glad to have Steve come and pick the last apricot tree with me. We are having a very hot summer but I keep my days full building in the shop, gardening and going to the temple. We had a great picnic at Sheryl’s and Gibb’s and the men of the family gave me a Priesthood blessing. 
                                                         My Love ALWAYS,
                                                       Dad, Grandpa, etc Richard M Pratt 

Monday, September 1, 2014

Memo #26 (Written July 1, 2002)

Memo #26                          Posted to the Blog September 1, 2014
July 1, 2002
From: Dad etc. Richard Marden Pratt
Re: The Light of the World
           Last Sunday I was a speaker in Stake Priesthood meeting on the above subject, “The Light of the World.” It was so well received that I feel inclined to discuss it on paper.
But first just a reminder that Grandma has been dead two years come July 13th. If being separated from her was an eternal thing I would want to cease to exist. Yet I know that she is waiting for me because she and I have complied with all the laws pertaining to eternal family.
Some of you, quite a few, have not yet done that. Please do not put it off until it is everlastingly too late.
How can we know? Very simple! “Listen” to the Light of the World even Jesus Christ.
“For the word of the Lord is truth, and whatsoever is truth is light, and whatsoever is light is spirit, even the Spirit of Jesus Christ.
And the Spirit Giveth Light to EVERY MAN THAT COMETH INTO THE WORLD; and the Spirit enlighteneth every man through the world, THAT HEARKENETH to the voice of the Spirit.” D & C 84:45-46 
Conscience is a part of the Spirit of Christ and every soul has a conscience in the beginning but because it is ignored by most it is usually quite dead by midlife. No one will have an excuse when they are resurrected and stand at the judgement bar. All will be told that had they hearkened to the Spirit they would have complied with God’s law. 
I have many examples of this in my somewhat lengthy life. The following happened on our mission in Iowa.
We were working with the Mesquakie Indians who are very anti white and anti Christ. They still worship their old pagan gods and rituals. Neither do they live on a reservation as do most if not all of the other tribes. They own a piece of land about 4 miles square along the beautiful Iowa River and owning their own land separates them even further from whites.
Actually by a miracle - that I haven’t space to tell you now - we were fully accepted and attended their community gatherings that no other white person could gain access too. They even gave me an Indian name which I can’t spell nor pronounce but in English it was “Wild Buffalo”.
We baptized quite a few of them and organized an all Indian Branch of the church, except for us. And in as much as they had adopted us, I guess that made the Branch 100% Indian. 
Mother and I were giving the last discussion to a 40ish year old mother and some of her adult children. We wouldn't be back.
Over 1,000 miles away in the El Paso, Texas jail a 26 year old man, Scott Youngbear, was finishing a lengthy term for drug trafficking.
Scott was the illegitimate son of the lady we were teaching. Her husband and their kids had never accepted Scott and made his life so miserable that he left home in his teens. He had never held a job in his life and had made a living up ‘till then in drugs and other illegal pursuits. He also was an addict, smoked cigarettes and had a drinking problem. He said that he had committed every sin except murder and he had stood by and watched a man murdered. For a few months he was in the army but they gave him a less than honorable discharge.
In his cell was a New Testament left by the Gideonites. You’ve all seen them in motels. He started reading it. He couldn’t put it down. He read it through twice and came to the following conclusion.
1. That God the Father really is and Jesus is His Son and our creator and Savior.
2. That he (Scott) had to repent of his sins and accept Jesus as his Savior or be forever miserable.
3. That Jesus organized His church wherein all could come and through certain covenants be accepted back into God’s presence.
4. That this church was destroyed almost before the crucifixion and certainly by 98 AD when the last apostle, John, left this world.
5. But most electrifying to Scott was to discover from his readings that the Church would be restored in the last days. And the New Testament made it clear that we are living in the “Last Days”
The New Testament had also taught him how to pray. So he got down on his knees and poured out his heart and closed his prayer with, “Where can I find the true church?”
The voice of the Spirit spoke saying, “Go home and you’ll find the truth.”
He jumped to his feet and declared, “there is no truth in my home, they are pagans and besides they don’t even like me.” “Now where do I go to find the truth?”
Again the Spirit spoke giving him the same instructions but even more firmly. He actually heard a voice.
A day or two later he was released with a warning that if apprehended again he would spend many years in jail.
Scott started homeward as fast as he could hitch hike. He walked into the home just as we started the discussion. We just ignored him and went ahead with the lesson. He sat on a chair in the back corner of the room. 
When the amens were said, he jumped to his feet very excitedly and in a loud voice exclaimed, “You have spoken the truth, I have found the true church, what must I do?”
We gave him the seven discussions and he insisted on two a day. Shortly we baptized him, his mother and 16 year old half sister.
He stopped smoking, drinking and drugs that very day and never returned to them. When we left to come home about 10 or 12 months later he was a councilor in the branch presidency and was holding a job for the first time in his life.
“And the Spirit enlighteneth every man through  the world, that HEARKENETH to the voice of the Spirit.” he Hearkened!
Usually the spirit does not speak out loud but the sincere seeker of truth has feelings and promptings that quietly lead them to the truth. If these promptings are not acted upon gradually they go away and the person is left to wander the rest of their mortal life in darkness. Content with the temporal things (temporary) of the world, they live without hope and without the ultimate joy that comes to all who follow the teachings of the Spirit as did Scott.

Please Hearken to the Spirit! I love you!
                                                      Love, Dad, Grandpa etc. Richard M. Pratt

Friday, August 1, 2014

Memo #25 (Written June 1, 2002)

This time I chose to include a silly story Dad put out in installments. It will be lots of fun for kids and grand kids. We hope you all enjoy these memos and stories. feel free to comment.


Memo #25
written June 1, 2002 posted to the blog August 1, 2014
From: Dad, Grandpa, Friend etc. Richard M. Pratt
Re: Returning Home
Today, May 26, 2002, has been a big and exciting day in the lives of the VanOrman / Rowbury / Pratt family. We welcomed into this world, today, our newest arrival from the spirit world. Maggie Lyn VanOrman, The daughter of Dustin and Josie VanOrman, as four generations stood in a circle Dustin (the father) pronounced upon her a Father’s blessing. I’m losing tract but I think, Maggie Lyn, is our 123 descendant! WOW! We’ve had a day of worship also as Stephen, his mother and Dad were the speakers in Sacrament meeting. The rest of the day was a day of visiting, feasting and rejoicing that Stephen has spent 2 years of his precious lifes years in carrying the Great Plan of Happiness to the people in the Missouri Independence Mission. 
The following is how his Father, Roger Rowbury, felt about it and expresses the concern that I and Grandma have in welcoming each of you home. Grandma, of course, is already there preparing for each of us as we arrive thru the channel titled death.
“For the past two years, the Rowbury family has looked forward with great anticipation to the return of Stephen from his full time mission. Each week, we anxiously awaited the arrival of the postman as he delivered the good news from our beloved missionary in the Missouri, Independence Mission. Especially, we looked forward to the telephone conversations on Mother’s Day and Christmas. 
Finally on the 24th of May we went to the Salt Lake International Airport to meet him. Before we left Provo, we looked up the flight on the Internet. We observed the monitor as American Airlines flight 2059 departed Dallas Fort Worth and headed Southwest. We determined that it was about fifteen minutes late, so we delayed our departure time accordingly.
Upon arrival at the terminal, we found that the flight had been delayed even further and that our wait would be even greater. Oh, we were anxious. That extra hour took forever. Eventually he did arrive and we were able to greet him and welcome him home. How wonderful it is to have him in our close proximity.
As I reflect on these past two years filled with our anticipation, I am reminded of another very important relationship. We have a very loving and kind Heavenly Father who is extremely concerned about our welfare. He looks forward to hearing from us just as we anticipated communications from Stephen. He also longs for the time when he can open his arms and greet each of us after we have completed this mortal probation. His love is so great and so boundless. His concern for us is never ending.
He mourns for us when we forget to communicate with Him through prayer. He is disappointed when we fail to do what he requires of us. He weeps when tragedy and misfortune strikes any of us and he rejoices at our accomplishments. He loves us as good  parents love their children. Even more.
It is my hope and prayer that we will learn to understand and feel this relationship with our Heavenly Father,  and to do all that we can to foster it. May we look forward excitedly to greeting our Heavenly Father after this life is finished. In the meantime let us do all that we can to allow this to happen.”

The following thoughts I take from the Ensign,  June, 2002 page 16. They are not quite quotes.
Fatherhood and Motherhood is, in a sense, an apprenticeship to Godhood.
1. This earth life is a part of the plan of salvation that enables us to become like our Heavenly Parents. 
2. Jesus Christ is our example to show us the way to return to our Heavenly Home.
3. A family that follows Jesus by keeping his commandments, which he also keeps, is an ETERNAL UNIT.
4. The Church of Jesus Christ exists to assist us to return with our family into the presence of our Heavenly Parents.
5. Husband and wife are co creators with God for the eternal welfare of their spirit children. 
6. You teach most effectively by example. 
7. The greatest work you will ever do in this life will be within the walls of your own home. 
8. You must seek the Spirit of the Lord in LEADING your family. 
9. The mother sustains the father and is his HELP MEET AND COUNSELOR. 
10. Husband and Wife are one in purpose. (Equals)
11. You have the responsibility for the physical, mental, social and spiritual well being of your children. 
12. You have the responsibility to lead your family by:
 a. Governing, correcting, nurturing, and blessing them in meekness, tenderness, and love on the principles of righteousness. 
b. Creating an environment in the home conducive to order, prayer, worship, learning, fasting, happiness and the Spirit of the Lord. 
c. Teaching them the principles of faith in Christ, repentance, baptism, the gift of the Holy Ghost, enduring to the end and praying vocally and in secret. 
d. And above all you must be an example of LOVING GOD and KEEPING HIS COMMANDMENTS (end of quote)

If we have such excitement and joy in welcoming home a beloved member of the family after an absence of only 2 years, it is impossible to imagine the fantastic emotions we will experience after a separation of 70,80, or 90 years. (However there should be some consolation that very few of you will live to 90)
the day will come when each of us will stand before the Lord, and report on our mortal life and our stewardships as earthly Parents. What will be your report?
“Effective family leadership, brethren, requires both quantity and quality time. The teaching and governance of the family must not be left to your wife alone, to society, to school, or even to the church. We encourage you, brethren, to remember that priesthood is a righteous authority only. Earn the respect and confidence of your children through your loving relationship with them. Tell your children that you love them.” OFTEN (Howard W. Hunter 14th President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints.)


I LOVE YOU, Dad, Grandpa etc. Richard M. Pratt

How the West Was Fun!
By Richard Marden Pratt

This will come to you in installments! Truth will be bolded. Story or that is to say fiction will be regular print! You will get a feel for the early 1900s or the days I grew up in.

As we crested the rise, I whoaed my big sorrel gelding, Ginger, to a stop and stood tall in the stirrups to try and get the circulation back into my bowed and aching legs but even more important to get away from the leather of the saddle that I was glued to.
By the looks of the sun it was mid afternoon and I had left the house more than ten hours earlier, the stars still twinkling in the azure sky of an early spring morning, probably about the middle of March. I had trailed a herd of cattle out to the South range of the Colockum hills facing the Columbia River in Central Washington where the grass was early to release the pressure on our dwindling hay supply.
The cattle led, by old “Blue”, had resisted all the way. Like people, having had a free handout and shelter all winter they had no desire for freedom and the luscious new grass of spring. I knew that withing 48 hours old “Blue” would lead them all back to the ranch where they would moo their complaints at being put on their own. I would usually have to take them out three times before they would stay put. They were even more difficult to round up and bring home in the fall. This was the first of several herds to be taken to different settings during the next few days. Often there would be another rider but today I was alone. (My first date with Mother was her helping do this)
The cattle of that time in our area (about the late 1920s) were not the big, heavy, docile slow moving creatures confined to fenced pastures. But rather they were long - legged, fast, and mean. When hazing them along the only safe place was in the saddle.
Cattle also have a “pecking” order and usually an older Cow, never a bull, dominated the herd and they followed her wherever, such was old “Blue”. She was aptly named. Her coat was blue with just a tinge of white like frost on the tips of her hair. Long legged and rangy she was as independent as old Nick and with her new calf she was as feisty as a cowboy jilted old maid school “marm”.
Prominent on her right hip, burned in with a red-hot branding iron and placed there when she was a small calf was our brand the            “D bar D” about 6 inches long and 2 inches high. All our cattle were branded in the same place. It could be seen a mile away with binoculars. Our horses were branded on the left shoulder as it disfigured them less there.
The              Was registered in the state of Washington under my Grandfather’s name, Christian Leroy Peterson, but we used it on all the Peterson and Pratt livestock. The brand was not recognized as ours if it was in any other place than that designated.
I remember how as a boy tending the branding fire I would dream of when I would be big and strong enough to rope the calves from a horse or be the one to grab the roped calf, an ear with the right hand, and the nose with the left and throw it on its side holding it there, while someone else quickly tied its front feet together, pulled the top hind leg into the front get and lashing the three securely. No matter the size of the animal they were at this point quite helpless and of course they always had to be thrown with the right side up.
I would be brought out of my reverie by some one yelling, “hey kid, bring the 

How the West Was fun part 2 (remember the BOLD IS ALL TRUE! No fiction until regular type!) 

We left off with......”hey kid, bring the

hottest iron.” it had to be cherry red hot. We used three irons so one was always ready. The smoke and stench of burning hair and flesh dominated all the other animal smells. Then the iron was quickly returned to the fire. (The branding iron was on the end of a cool, about 3 foot long, iron handle.)
The poor calf would bawl with pain but it was not yet thru. We dehorned them so they couldn’t gore each other, by sawing off their horns with a carpenters hand saw and the  males had to be desexed. When the horns were severed each throbbing stub would shoot a hair line fine stream of blood into the air as much as 5 or 6 feet but would soon stop.
Some of our neighbors added even more indignities to their cattle to help identify them such as carving a design in an ear and / or on the underside of the neck cutting a strip of hide about 3 inches long leaving it attached on one end and it healed and grew into a pendulum swinging “wattle” as it was called.
By the end of the day the cattle were terrified, the men and roping horses were exhausted. And if you will use your imagination try and picture man and beast covered with a mud of blood and manure and only the most primitive of bathing facilities.
In my mid teens Dad got his first truck. Along about sunset he would call our, “All who want to clean up jump on the truck.” everyone did, and five miles later we were at the “old China Mines” on the banks of the mighty Columbia River. Oh what a treat we would usually just take off boots and hat and jump in. Gradually removing clothes as they became somewhat clean until we were divest of all clothes, washing each others backs, diving from a 15 foot high cliff and completely forgetting the stench and exhaustion we had felt only a few minutes earlier. 
Slowly, I eased my aching backside down on the saddle and tickled Ginger with my spurs. He knew we were turning homeward and would need no urging. The 10 hours it had taken to get the cattle to this point he would now cover in 4, still the stars would be shining in the sky before we reached the ranch house and our first food since we left there. I don’t know why but I seldom if ever carried a lunch. People who ride horses for fun do not ride them 14 hours. One is completely numb and can hardly craw off after such a time and has to cling to the saddle until feeling returns to legs and he dares to try a step. I can only imagine how the poor horse felt. We  changed horses when we could to rest them. 
We had left the cows in a specially lush grassed vale about ½ mile back. I knew as soon as they got their fill “old Blue” would lead them all home again and I would have to repeat the process of returning them to the open range. 
The Judkins place was one of the many places unwisely homesteaded by the pioneers in the Colockum hills. On our range there were a dozen or so such places. They settled by a sweet cold water spring, built a house and other buildings then either didn’t have enough farm land or more often were so far from a market that there was no sale for their produce. So they deserted all their improvements packed what they could in a wagon and looked for “greener pastures”. I knew where all the places were and what time in the summer the fruit would be ripe. It was blackberries at the Judkins place in mid June. I would eat all I could hold and pick my hat full for Mama to make jam. 
But the Tom Goodwin place was my favorite, nearly a days ride East from the Judkins place. Two apricot trees had somehow survived. The cattle had completely stripped off all greenery and limbs as high as they could reach making the trees resemble huge umbrellas. But in early July they were loaded with the best tasting cots. I would stand up on my saddle and eat my fill. Maybe this was why I never carried a lunch. Each place seemed to have their speciality and if they had nothing else, there was always the delicious cold spring to quench one’s thirst and revive their horse. 
I knew Tom and Lottie Goodwin very well for when they moved it was on to a ranch only two or three miles from ours. They were the same age as my parents and had the same number of kids, seven, and here is why they moved. (I’ll be back to Judkins in a minute)
They moved there shortly after their marriage and built a little cabin, made other improvements and planted trees. It wasn’t long until they were expecting and NO doctor, NO midwife, not even a neighbor!
They had no idea how to figure the due date, just a couple of teenagers totally cut off rom civilization.
In the middle of a cold, cold winter they were running out of food. Tom would have to leave and be gone for several day. Hoping for the best they kissed goodbye and he left promising to hurry as fast as horse flesh could go.
He was scarcely out of sight when labor commenced. She secured the doors and window, stoked up the fire, stripped off all her clothes and put on Tom’s extra pair of wool long johns, got a pair of scissors and collapsed in bed.
Hours later she birthed a beautiful little girl. Using the scissors she snipped off a lock of her hair and tied the cord, then cut it and tucked the baby down inside the underwear next to her skin, falling back exhausted. Only to go into labor again and brought forth a baby boy. Following the same procedures they were all safe for the moment all three inside the wool undies.
But when Tom got home several days later both babies were dead and his wife nearly so. He dug one grave and buried them in it, no casket just wrapped in a bit of clothing. He rolled a big stone on the grave to mark it.
I don’ know why but my brother, Leroy, would ride several hours out of his way to visit that grave and remember the story of why they moved. Their next child, a boy named Harry, was only a few months older than myself. And I was even sweet on his sister Greta for a time but that’s another story. (The forgoing was true! Note the type change!)
Ginger picked his way carefully down the steep rock strewn hill and I could smell the wood smoke before I could see it. When we came in sight of the Judkins house it was curling skyward from the old chimney. I couldn’t believe it the past 5 or 6 years only mice, packrats and an occasional skunk had lived there. 
I had a little argument with Ginger before I could rein him in and ride over to investigate. He wanted home, barn, oats and to be free of that confounded saddle even more than I. As I approached, I hallowed the house as was the custom. No answer. Riding around to the front I noticed what appeared to be some rags lying on the porch. They moved slightly so I stepped down and climbed the rickety steps to investigate.............TO BE CONTINUED!

How the West was fun part 3: (....so I stepped down and climbed the rickety steps to 
investigate..... Pulling back the rags I found myself looking into the prune wrinkled face of a little very ancient old lady. Eyes closed she was shivering with cold in the early spring nippy air and seemed to be about ready to leave this world. I rushed to my horse, stripped off the saddle and hurrying back to the lady, rolled her up in the hot sweaty old saddle blanket. What a luxury when a cowboy is half frozen to revive himself thus. She stopped shivering and shortly opened her eyes. When they focused in on my anxious face, she faintly gasped, “Save it, save it.” “Save what, marm”, I replied, remembering the manners my mama had taught me. “The recipe for Pioneer, campfire bread, I’m the last to know it and it must be saved.” she urgently whispered. “Well”, says I, “you better talk fast cause I don’t think you’re gonna be around much longer.” There was a long silence and I was afraid she had already departed this life. But then she seemed to revive a little and in a low voice cried out, “Water, water.” I quickly pressed my old canteen to her lips, thinking she wanted a drink. But she pushed it away, exclaiming, “NO, NO you fool, water is for the bread.” Then taking one last gulp of air she murmured, her voice becoming fainter with each word, “water, sugar, flour, salt.” and with my ear right on her lips I thought she said, “and have a feast.” and she died. No instructions as to how much of each or how to prepare it. Well, I sat back on my haunches and said over and orver, so as not to forget, “water, sugar, flour, salt and have a feast.” “Water, sugar flour, salt and have a feast.” I would have to figure our quantities and methods later. But I figured in as much as the government does all sorts of fool things to save so called endangered species, surely this old Pioneer recipe was worth saving. Far more than the Colorado River Sucker. With this thought, I came back to the reality of what to do with the body. That little lady, whoever she was, deserved a proper burial and it was my bounden duty to see to it. There was no way that Ginger would let me lay her across his neck and balance her there while we road the long road home. Neither did I cotton to the idea of all those weary miles trying to stay awake and keep her from falling off. A quick survey of the house and out buildings revealed no digging instrument bigger than a teaspoon in a half eaten bowl of mush. Then, hallelujah, I spotted a badger hole out 5 or so feet behind the house. Going almost straight down into the ground. And disappearing into darkness. I laid down on the hole and put my arms around it, each hand going about half way to the opposite elbow. Running back to the old lady, I placed my arms around her, and glory be the hole would be tight but I figured with a little persuasion she would fit. I could then roll a stone over the hole and say some kind words and go home a knowin’ I had done my duty. I got her to the hole only to face a new dilemma, which end should I put in first? Decidin’ no one would want to be buried standing on their head. For that could cause all kinds of troubles, such as all the blood draining into the head and running out the nose. UGH! So I removed my saddle blanket, for which I would later be very grateful, wrapped her rags tightly about her and with half of my lariat bound her up like an Egyptian mummy, and started her down the whole feet first, it was tight but she went in fairly easy ‘til we got to her hips. I tried revolving her like an auger bit and slowly gained but eh sun was gettin’ so low in the West that other means would need to be used. Removing one boot and my dirty sock, I gently placed my bare foot on her head and holding her arms up straight by the wrists I gave my full body weight to the issue and kerplunk, down she went ‘tel her head was about six inches below ground level, that was it. She must have reached the bottom of the hole. (Only I found out later ‘twas not so.) Her arms and hands, form the elbow up, were still above ground and waving in the breeze as those pleading for help, and maybe they were. It was ghostly eerie. Considering the options such as cutting them off and laying them on her head under the stone I would place there was just improper. But, perhaps, if I pulled her out and put her head first down with arms bound to her side her feet would be below the ground and a “foot stone” would seal her in snug and tight. Yep it worked, and by now she slipped in and out of the hole more easily each time she entered and exited it. With her feet below the ground, I hurried over to a good sized rock a few feet away. Too big to carry but being somewhat round could be rolled over to become her foot stone. Before I reached the rock, I heard a “whoosh” behind me. Wheeling around, I was amazed to see that little old lady all trussed up like a Thanksgiving turkey a rocketing into the sky at least ten feet above ground and rapidly ascending. I thought, “good grief, I buried a live person, oh well!” thought I, “she’ll be dead when she hits the ground.” so I returned to the stone, and with much grunting rolled it to the hole. Then gathering up the poor soul from where she splattered I returned her to her final resting place murmuring some apologies into her ear as I did so. By now I had become so attached to her that I cried when she sank out of sight or the last time. Or so I thought. Quickly rolling the stone into place, I sat down on it to catch my breath. It had truly been a long day. I could see Ginger edging closer to the homeward tail and if I didn’t act soon I would be walking home alone and I would have blistered feet plus saddle sores. But before I could make a move to stop him, there was another “whoosh” which sent me a rollin’ one way, the foot stone another and the poor corpse a sailing through the twilight sky once more. Coming to a stop, I turned back to the hole, and came face to face with the biggest badger ever. His body as big as a large dog’s, but legs so short his belly drug the ground and each leg equipped with giant claws capable of disemboweling man or beast or dig a hole faster than a powered post hole digger. And was he ever mad. Now I don’t savvy Badger talk, but even a dummy could figure out what he was a sayin’! To begin with he as using every cuss word in the Badger dictionary as he told me to quit plugging up his front door. I hope you all can forgive me for what I did next, but I was at the breaking’ point so I just pulled my gun and shot that poor badger dead, careful to shoot him in the eye so as not to put another hole in his beautiful grey coat which came up to his short tufted ears and ended at his black nose with some faint fine black line a streaking his face. Gently, I returned that poor lady to her crypt which was getting easier all the time, rolled the rock in place and sat down on it to skin the badger. TO BE CONTINUED...... 
HOW THE WEST WAS FUN PART 4(......the rock in place and sat down on it to skin the badger......

 Ginger had long since headed home. I was considering staying the night in the shack but knew I couldn’t for when Ginger arrived home sans saddle and rider Dad and the ranch hands would spend the night looking for me. So in a few minutes, taking the skin as a trophy, I would lope homeward as fast as my bowed legs would churn. Besides, I was so hungry I was even considering eating the badger but not having any salt decided against that.
The clip - clop of a trotting horse raised my eyes and around the far corner of the house came a rider on an old dilapidated roan. Both rider and horse had seen better days. The rider seemed all hair only his eyeballs showing as hair and beard cascaded down clear to his shoulders. His clothes were worn and soiled and he obviously could benefit with a bath. Well armed with a revolver on each hip a huge Bowie   knife in his right boot and a saddle gun in its scabbard under his right leg. He spelled doom! But I’d had enough for one day and bellowed out at him, “who the blankety blank are you?”
Out of all that tangled hair came the snarl, “I’m a bounty hunter.”
I came near calling him a liar but the heavy arsenal he carried cautioned me not to. Instead I said, “bounty hunters are as extinct as dinosaurs.”
He replied, “yep,” I’m the only one left and soon as I collect the $10,000 bounty on Calamity Jane that I’ve trailed to this very cabin, I’m going to retire.”
“Wait,” I blurted out, “Calamity Jane got killed in the shootout down at the O.K. Corral near ten years ago when Jesse James and his boys waylaid ole Wyatt Eyrp. She got caught in the crossfire.”
“That’s right” says he, “only that was not Calamity and she got away. But I’ve got her dead to rights now.”
“Well I think you’re a mite late as she is dead and buried.” I told him.
He answered, “the reward is dead or alive. Being dead she’ll be easier to handle, show me the grave and I’ll dig her up.”
“Over my dead body” snarled I for I was completely fed up with the whole rotten day!
“That’ll be easy to fix,” says he as he reached for the knife in his boot. Just as a rifle shot rang out from the far corner of the house. His hat went a sailing in the breeze, but unhurt he slithered off the nigh side of his horse, yanked his carbine out of its boot and leveling it across his saddle returned the fire.
Then came the nerve frazzling, blood numbing war scream of the West’s meanest Indians, the Apaches. And I remembered hearing that Geronimo and his 17 warriors had escaped the reservation for the third time and were terrorizing the whole Western States. Six hundred U.S. Calvary in bands of fifty were running their horses to death trying to catch them.
The Indians were such superb athletes that they could massacre a rancher’s family and hands and 24 hours later and a hundred miles away repeat the same. The cavalry thought there were two or three Geronimos.
but those Indians had trained themselves to sleep on the back of a running horse. 
Only two had to stay awake. One to take the lead and the other horses would follow with a rider in the rear to hurry up the laggards. I’ve gone to sleep on my horse many times but always fell off. (True)
the shooting intensified, the war whoops grew louder and I knew my time had come unless I could find a hiding place. The house was still keeping me from the Indians view.
The badger hole, of course, why hadn’t I thought of it sooner. Still sitting on the rock, I jumped up, rolled it aside gently took hold of Calamity’s ankles, mumbled a muted apology and hauled her out for about the seventh time. Gently laying her down while noticing that she could sure use a fresh hair do, but having no more time I dove head first down that well used hole. 
Smack, I hit the bottom and I knew my feet were still sticking out, desperate I felt around in the stygian darkness and discovered that it wasn’t the bottom but just a sharp turn and a squirmin and a wormin I negotiated the turn and entered into a spacious underground room, spacious after what I had just been through. I suppose it could be called the badgers living room or den. It seemed to be about six feet square but I couldn’t sit up there was just room to turn over. But I was comfortable and the Indians would never find me. Knowing that they traveled fast I just stretched out to take a nap figurin they’d be gone when I awoke. I could still hear the shooting but very muffled. I shuddered to think of the fate of the poor bounty hunter but soon as they were gone I’d crawl out, put dear Jane back down the hole for the last time and go home. After all it was my boundin’ duty above all else to save the bread recipe which from time to time I would repeat to the tune of “Turkey in the Straw,” “water, flour, sugar, salt and have a feast,” singing it over and over again. Off key of course.
I don’t know how long I’d been asleep when I was startled awake by the whimpering of a hungry baby. Not remembering where I was I sat up suddenly or tried to and smacked my forehead on the ceiling so hard that it knocked me out. When I came too I had a headache and could feel the blood running down both cheeks and into my ears from multiple cuts and scratches on my forehead. And the baby was still crying only louder.
Cautiously I felt around and in a corner found a nice bed of dry grass and a little furry ball that in the darkness I could only guess it to be a baby badger. It felt about the size of our collie dog’s new born pups and settling down in my hands began to lick my fingers with its wee tongue.
Suddenly a great wave of remorse swept over me as I realized that I, yes I was responsible for making this sweet little baby an orphan. There fore it was my boundin’ duty to adopt him and raise him as my own son. Yes I would be his daddy and his mommy and right now he needed milk. The shooting had stopped and safe or not I must return to the outside world and see what I could do about procuring it.
I’ve found in life if you forge ahead even against the impossible you can always reach your goal.
So back up the hole I go till I reach the turn where my head bangs into some thing hard and wet. Remember my eyes are useless, everything must be identified by feel and smell. Carefully feeling I realized that the hard, wet, something is the scalped head of poor Jane. At least the Indians were thoughtful enough to bury her again after taking her scalp. They must have also rolled the rock back on her feet because pushing with all my might I could only push her up about six inches then collapsing back down she also would slither back to the turn.
Temporarily defeated, I slumped back into the den and picked up my crying baby, Charlie, as I was now calling him. Somehow I just knew that “Charlie” was the English equivalent of his badger name given to him by his loving parents.
So I laid there remembering you’re never licked until you think you are and I was not ready to think that. I started feeling around in the dark hoping to find a sharp stone that I might dig a new tunnel up to the outside....TO BE CONTINUED!

HOW THE WEST WAS FUN part 5 (I started feeling around in the dark hoping to find a sharp stone that I might dig a new tunnel up to the outside.........

I reasoned that as I loosened the dirt,  gravity would cause it to fall into the den and before day light Charlie and I could be on our way home. Sure enough I found such a rock but even more exciting, I found, on the opposite side of the room, another hole leading in the opposite direction from the one I had entered the den from. And I remembered an old one eyed mountain man name of Weimer that once worked for Dad saying that badgers always had a front and back entrance to their den. (True) 
So you see, by not giving up, I suddenly have two ways to freedom. I decided for various reasons to exit the back hole. I knew it would be tight and decided to remove all my clothes, lay on my tummy with hands and arms extended like diving and that I could propel myself five or six inches at a time by flexing my toes ahead digging them into the dirt and pushing back. (Hey grand kids give it a try, all lights off, clothes off, lay on your living room carpet flex toes ahead and literally propel yourself forward. Helps if you rub a handful of cooking oil on your front but I warn you,  I, your grandpa, refuse to be responsible for any wild reactions from your mother! Incidentally I just now laid down on the carpet with clothes ON and NO lubrication and sure enough I could move ahead in that fashion.)
A length or two down the tunnel and something started tickling my feet ‘till I just had to stop and go into a fit of laughter. Then I realized it was little Charlie taken’ advantage of my lacerated legs and feet and “popped” toenails he was lickin’ up my blood. My chest swelled with pride as I thought, “That’s my boy letting nothing go to waste.” 
Encouraged, I renewed my efforts, flex toes ahead, squirm them into the gravel and push, squirm them into the gravel and push some more.
I hadn’t gone more than another length when I froze to the ominous BZZZT of a Rocky Mountain rattler. The most deadly of all the 17 species of rattle snakes. An untreated bite is always fatal and that in a few minutes. And I remembered reading that they especially loved Badger holes. (True)
I immediately threw everything into reverse only to discover there was no reverse. My options appeared to be, stay and starve to death, which wasn’t a bad idea after what I’d been through and then I remembered little Charlie and I vowed I wouldn’t give up without trying. I considered the options, which didn’t take long. It was stay put and starve slowly or advance and die quickly. I could just picture that old snake all coiled, head weaving back and forth, tongue flickering in and out daring me to make a move. My fingers found a pebble, remember my hands and arms are straight ahead. I considered flipping it but decided it would only make him mad and he might charge for I have often seen them do just that. (True) 
then a little light went on in my head, the only lite in the inky hole. I remembered and envied my tobacco chewing cowboy friends, there horses loping along, they would see a small varmint alongside the trail and expectorating with great force and accuracy completely wipe the unfortunate creature out.   
The one time I wished for a “chaw.” But the stifling heat in that confinement and the adrenalin flowing my mouth was chuck full of plain old spit. I wallowed it into a big ball under my tongue, pursed my lips to the size of a soda straw, took in a deep breath just as Charlie tickled my feet again with a howling laugh I expectorated, there was a splat, the BZZZT stopped. Waiting a few minutes, I knew of course that the snake was unharmed but maybe he had to go for a towel or whatever a snake dries themselves with.
Slowly I inched ahead at any moment expecting the pin pricking fangs of that old serpent in my face or hands. I remembered my Grandma Peterson being struck twice in the fleshy part of her right hand between the thumb and forefinger. Four tiny red dots were all that marked the wound. In the half hour it took to get her to a doctor, and even tho Grandpa had sucked much of the poison out, her arm had turned a blackish - bluish color to the elbow and swollen twice its size. She recovered after two very painful weeks of walking the floor, back and forth and crying with the pain. Grandma died about a year later at the age of 61 and the Doctor declared that the snake bite contributed to her untimely death.(True)  A few inches more I came to where the snake had been and I knew it was a mother for my hands reached them first, a whole clutch of rattle snake eggs. I counted about 30, about two inches long and one inch in diameter. The shell is not hard like a hen’s egg, but rather soft and some what like parchment, grey in color. As a boy I had found them, and watched them hatch, into a little seven or eight inch snake and feisty from the moment it exits the shell and already poisonous. For a moment I hesitated fearing that if ready to hatch there was no way I could avoid crushing all thirty eggs, turning them into thirty squirming little worm like death machines. Combined they would be more deadly than their mother. 
Then that tiny light in my mind reminded me that a rattle snake’s mothering instincts ends with the laying of her eggs and they are left to fend for themselves, and here is the payoff, these fresh laid eggs could be a great help, as you pass over them, slowly revolve your body in the crushed egg yolk and slimly white. This will not only sooth the multiple cuts and scratches accumulating on your body from sharp rocks and gravel, but it will also lubricate your whole body and increase your speed. Oh what a boon! Much of the pain was eased and I increased each thrust from five or six to seven or eight inches. Soon I’m barreling down the tunnel at a remarkable speed. Never did hear from the mother snake for which I have no regrets.
Well, dear reader, whoever you are I will not linger on the  other adventures before I exited except to mention the luminous eyed earth worms, that gave a wee bit of light and helped to avoid the other creepy crawlies namely black widow spiders, scorpions and four inch long centipedes.
With my accelerated speed I soon saw stars and realized the journey was about over. Yes, I’ve learned that whenever one is in a dark whole like a tunnel or a well the stars can be seen even in the daytime. (True) Of course my hands reached the outside first what a glorious feeling of freedom to reach in every direction and feel nothing, wonderful nothing. But like all parents I can’t stop to enjoy it for Charlie is a crying his heart out.
Two or three more thrusts and I stand up, little Charlie is my hands, he seems to be gettin’ some comfort out of licking my snake egg, blood smeared skin but I’ve got to find him milk and soon. However, I did wish for a photographer, male of course, to document my story for I know it sounds some what implausible.
The sun was just sinking in the West leaving perhaps thirty to forty-five more minutes of daylight. At this moment even more important than milk is clothes, already my teeth are chattering in the early spring night. I consider pulling dear Jane out of her grave once more and retrieving my clothes but opt against it, no way am I going to disturb that dear souls rest again. Then spying my saddle and saddle blanket the problem is solved. First I cut another length off my lariat, remember I had already used a piece to truss Jane up for her burial. But I am careful to preserve a rope long enough to lasso me a cow......TO BE CONTINUED

How the West was fun part 6 (but I am careful to preserve a rope long enough to lasso me a cow.)

Pulling one end of the saddle blanket over my right shoulder and letting it hang down to my waist in back, I pull the other end up between my legs and secure it all with the rope around my waist.
How did I cut the rope with out a knife? I knew some one would ask that. Very simple. Revert to “stone-age-man”. Boy! Did he ever have life easy. Stones were his tools, plentiful and cheap, the first “throw - aways.” there was always more. Just lay the rope over a boulder puck up a fist size rock, whack the rope four or five times and it’s in two pieces. The cutting rock doesn’t even have to be sharp. But it helps.
Fixed for clothes, cuts and abrasions medicated with snake eggs, I only have two more problems, milk for Charlie and a ride home, just minor details after the problems already solved.
Just then I hear a moo and looking up, just as I had expected, here came old Blue leading her grass stuffed entourage to the spring for their nightly drink a nights rest and a return to the ranch. All I’ve got to do is persuade one of them to give me milk and a place to put my saddle. Wow what a day it had been wouldn’t trade it for any other.
Soon the cattle had finished drinking and were starting to bed down for the night. Tucking Charlie into my toga, I slowly moved toward Blue, sweet talking her as I did. And hoping she would remember the hand that had fed her all winter. Sure enough she rhythmically chewed her cud quietly looking at me ‘till my hand touched her head, slowly I worked my fingers around her ears and started caressing and scratching. Cows love their ears scratched and you can soon be their friend. Gently I slipped my lariat over her head and tied it to a nearby tree moving form her ears carefully scratching her side I moved to the milk bar. Holding Charlie in one hand I took a nipple in the other put Charlie up real close and squeezed. The first squirt nearly drowned him but he was ready for the next and three or four squirts later he was full. For the first time he quit crying and I tucked him back under my toga where he soon was fast asleep. Figuring what’s good for babies is good for adults I then helped myself and must have squirted a quart of that warm fresh milk in my mouth occasionally missing and the residue joined my snake egg, blood, mud disguise.
Carefully, I placed my saddle on old Blue and cinched it tight. As cows can’t sweat I figured she wouldn’t need a blanket. (True) untiing the rope I climbed aboard. I didn’t know what to tell Blue, but she seemed to know what to do and giving a commanding moo ordering the others to fall in line she swung off down the trail never looking back. She knew the others wouldn’t dare not to follow. It was just getting dark and I looked at about a fourth a mile of cows and calves following in single file. In all my finery I thought of Napoleon leading his troops into battle. He didn’t have antything I didn’t have.
To pass the weary miles away I tried repeating water, flour, sugar and salt and have a feast out loud to the tune of “Turkey in the Straw.” we only stopped once to feed Charlie and replenish my energy. And along about midnight we arrived at the barn. Lighting the barn lantern to see to give Blue an ample reward of hay and grain, I heard a noise like wimpering in the manger. And looking in there was our collie cow dog with a fresh litter of pups nine all told. 
I thought a dog’s milk bar comes in equal numbers. She’s got ten and only nine pups. I wonder if she’d notice a tenth puppy. Charlie was just their size and like them his eyes were not yet open. They were black and white and he was grey but dogs are color blind. (True) carefully I presented Charlie to the extra nipple and he grabbed right a hold and nestled down among his new brothers and sisters. I hurried to the house and couldn’t clean up or go to bed ‘till  I had the recipe perfected. This is what it finally worked out to be:
Pioneer Bread
2 cups warm water, 1 tsp. Salt, 2 tablespoons sugar, honey or molasses. Add flour and stir
 keep adding flour until a stiff batter forms. Cover and allow to raise 45 minutes. Pour into  8 x 8 well greased pan, cover and let raise 45 minutes. Bake at 350* about 45 minutes. OH YES! Don’t forget the yeast 1 teaspoon. 
My first try came out hard and flat and I broke my right eye tooth trying to eat it. Just got it crowned recently cost $137.70 I can show you the bill. I went back through Jane’s last words water, flour, sugar and salt and have a feast. Now I realized she was saying, “and don’t forget the yeast.” Sure enough follow that recipe it’s easy and very good bread. I like the 8 x 8 pan of it makes a flat 2 inch thick loaf with lots of chewy crust.
By the time the bread was perfected it was daylight and I spent the day cleaning up, doctoring my punctured hide and sleeping. I visited old Blue once during the day, gave her some grain and scratched her ears and told her she had to lead the herd back out to the range the next morning or starve. She seemed to understand. Of course I accompanied them riding 
ginger. Who I had given a good talking too. He kind of hung his head but probably didn’t understand. 
Charlie, oh yes I’m sure you want to know how he turned out. I expected him to grow up to be a dog seeing how he was raised by a dog mother and nine dog brothers and sisters. But no way. My boy was a natural leader and he soon had those nine pups thinking they were badgers. By the time they were six months old all ten were digging holes everywhere especially in the area between the house and the “out - house”. One didn't dare step outside at night without a lantern. In fact we lost three cowboys and hunt tho we did we never found them.
But one good thing came out of it. Dad estimated that we had enough “out - house” holes dug to last the next two hundred years. 
And I had to change Charlie’s name to Charleen for soon she had a big liter of somethings. We decided to call them Bad-pups.
Figuring that in another six months we would have 20 badgers digging holes and in as much as Dad was pretty discouraged with the depression on and he couldn’t even pay the interest on the mortgage or taxes. He sold the cattle and just walked away from the ranch and bought a little pear orchard some fifty miles north near the small town of Dryden, Washington.  I was now eighteen years old.  (true) Bidding Charleen goodbye, was a tender moment but she didn’t seem to mind which was quite a let - down.
Our new home was in a horse shoe bend of the Wenatchee river and here started a new life. I returned to high - school and found my first love, drowned twice in the river and many other exciting events. All to be told at a later time if I’m still alive.

So goodby for now
Dad, Grandpa, etc. Richard M. Pratt
PS the bread recipe has been handed down for several generations!  (True)